A solar photovoltaic system, also known as photovoltaics or simply photovoltaics, refers to a facility that utilizes the photovoltaic effect of photovoltaic semiconductor materials to convert solar energy into direct current electricity. The core of photovoltaic facilities is solar panels. At present, the semiconductor materials used for power generation mainly include monocrystalline silicon, polycrystalline silicon, amorphous silicon, and cadmium telluride. Due to the active promotion of renewable energy applications by various countries in recent years, the development of the photovoltaic industry has been very rapid.
